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<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">The Passive Voice: A Quick Review
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">A. Reviewing the passive voice: When you decide to use the passive instead of the active voice,
make sure that:
</span></p>
<ol>
<li style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">You use the correct form of the verb </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Italic´">be </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">and the past participle of the verb.
</span></p>
</li>
<li style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">The verb is a transitive verb (i.e. one that takes an object)
</span></p>
</li>
<li style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">It is justified grammatically and stylistically (see the sheet on when/why to use the passive voice.
</span></p>
</li>
</ol>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">Formation:
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<table style="border-collapse: collapse"><colgroup><col style="width: 49.997433%"><col style="width: 50.002567%">
</colgroup><tbody><tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">Active Voice
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
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<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">Passive Voice
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">assists </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">are assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by
Frank.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">is assisting </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students
this year.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">are being assisted
</span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by Frank this year.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">has assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students
this year.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">have been assisted
</span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by Frank this year.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students last
year.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">were assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by
Frank last year.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480010pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.479980pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">was assisting </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students
during registration.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480010pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.479980pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">were being
assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by Frank during registration.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.479980pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">

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<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">had assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students
before he was promoted.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.479980pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">had been assisted
</span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by Frank before he was promoted.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480010pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">will assist </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students
during his career.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480010pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">will be assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by
Frank during his career.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480010pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.479980pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">is going </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">to assist a lot of international
students during his career.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480010pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.479980pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">are going to be
assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by Frank during his career.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.479980pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">

<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">will have assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international
students during his career.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.479980pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">will have been
assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by Frank during his career.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">B</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 11pt;">many Canadians
who had hoped he might one day become Prime Minister.</span></p></div></div></div>"/>


<div class="page" title="Page 1">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">The Passive Voice: A Quick Review
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">A. Reviewing the passive voice: When you decide to use the passive instead of the active voice,
make sure that:
</span></p>
<ol>
<li style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">You use the correct form of the verb </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Italic´">be </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">and the past participle of the verb.
</span></p>
</li>
<li style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">The verb is a transitive verb (i.e. one that takes an object)
</span></p>
</li>
<li style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">It is justified grammatically and stylistically (see the sheet on when/why to use the passive voice.
</span></p>
</li>
</ol>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">Formation:
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<table style="border-collapse: collapse"><colgroup><col style="width: 49.997433%"><col style="width: 50.002567%">
</colgroup><tbody><tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">Active Voice
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">Passive Voice
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">assists </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">are assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by
Frank.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">is assisting </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students
this year.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">are being assisted
</span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by Frank this year.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">has assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students
this year.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480000pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">have been assisted
</span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by Frank this year.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students last
year.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480000pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">were assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by
Frank last year.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480010pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.479980pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">was assisting </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students
during registration.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480010pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.479980pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">were being
assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by Frank during registration.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.479980pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">

<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">had assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students
before he was promoted.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.479980pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">had been assisted
</span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by Frank before he was promoted.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480010pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">will assist </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international students
during his career.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480010pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">will be assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by
Frank during his career.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480010pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.479980pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">is going </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">to assist a lot of international
students during his career.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.480010pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.479980pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">are going to be
assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by Frank during his career.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.479980pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.480000pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">

<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">Frank </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">will have assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">a lot of international
students during his career.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td style="border-style: solid; border-top-width: 0.479980pt; border-top-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-right-width: 0.479980pt; border-right-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-bottom-width: 0.480010pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%); border-left-width: 0.479980pt; border-left-color: rgb(0.000000%, 0.000000%, 0.000000%)">
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">A lot of international students </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">will have been
assisted </span><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman´">by Frank during his career.
</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="layoutArea">
<div class="column">
<p><span style="font-size: 11.000000pt; font-family: ´Times New Roman,Bold´">B</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 11pt;">many Canadians
who had hoped he might one day become Prime Minister.</span></p></div></div></div>"/>

英语写作 passive voice

1 楼

The Passive Voice: A Quick Review

A. Reviewing the passive voice: When you decide to use the passive instead of the active voice, make sure that:

  1. You use the correct form of the verb be and the past participle of the verb.

  2. The verb is a transitive verb (i.e. one that takes an object)

  3. It is justified grammatically and stylistically (see the sheet on when/why to use the passive voice.

Formation:

Active Voice

Passive Voice

Frank assists a lot of international students.

A lot of international students are assisted by Frank.

Frank is assisting a lot of international students this year.

A lot of international students are being assisted by Frank this year.

Frank has assisted a lot of international students this year.

A lot of international students have been assisted by Frank this year.

Frank assisted a lot of international students last year.

A lot of international students were assisted by Frank last year.

Frank was assisting a lot of international students during registration.

A lot of international students were being assisted by Frank during registration.

Frank had assisted a lot of international students before he was promoted.

A lot of international students had been assisted by Frank before he was promoted.

Frank will assist a lot of international students during his career.

A lot of international students will be assisted by Frank during his career.

Frank is going to assist a lot of international students during his career.

A lot of international students are going to be assisted by Frank during his career.

Frank will have assisted a lot of international students during his career.

A lot of international students will have been assisted by Frank during his career.

Bmany Canadians who had hoped he might one day become Prime Minister.

2016-10-13 00:02:00
yao--er
2 楼
不懂
2016-10-17 18:43:38
txqq_e31837178147302ba8d70a
3 楼
不错
2020-07-23 16:20:50